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中国人民解放*第三〇九医院神经外科

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(大脑概述2)RHOTON颅脑解剖与手术入路

Indevelopingtheconceptofsee-throughx-ray-typeknowledgeofthesupratentorialarea,thelocationofselecteddeepstructuresaredescribedinrelationtothecranialandsuperficialcerebrallandmarks.Innumerousstepwisedissections,theauthorhastriednotonlytopeelawayanddescribeeachlayer,butalsotoclarifytherelationshipsbetweenstructuresindifferentlayers(Fig.1.2).Oneexampleistherelationshipoftheventriclestothecerebralconvexity.Thefrontalhornislocateddeeptotheinferiorfrontalgyrus,theatriumisdeeptothesupramarginalgyrus,andthetemporalhornisdeeptothemedialtemporalgyrus.AnotherexampleistherelationshipoftheforamenofMonrotomoresuperficialstructures.Atthecranialsurface,theforamenofMonroislocateddeeptoapointapproximately2cmabovethepterion,justbehindthelowerthirdofthecoronalsuture;atthecerebralsurface,itislocateddeeptothecentralpartoftheparsopercularisoftheinferiorfrontalgyrus;andattheinsularlevel,itislocateddeeptothecentralpartofthesecondshortinsulargyrus(Fig.1.2).Manyotherrelationshipsbetweensuperficialanddeepstructuresareexamined.Indescribingtheserelationships,theuseofthetermssuperior,inferior,anterior,andposterioristhesameas

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